above the law: Idiom Meaning and Origin

"Above the law" is a common idiom in English that describes someone who is believed to be exempt from the rules or laws that apply to everyone else. Its meaning is straightforward and easily understood, making it a commonly used expression in everyday conversations.

This phrase suggests a sense of power or authority that allows someone to act in ways that would typically be considered illegal or immoral. It implies that certain individuals or groups are able to evade punishment or consequences for their actions due to their status or influence. It reinforces the idea of a double standard in society, where some people operate with impunity while others are held accountable.

While it is uncertain when exactly this idiom first came into use, it has been found in written records as early as the 17th century. One of its earliest known uses can be found in Sir Thomas Malory's "Le Morte d'Arthur" published in 1485. In this text, it is stated, "For whoso pulleth out this swerd of this ston and anvilt is rightwys kyng born of all Englond, and he shall be kinge of Englond, above all kynge that hath born hetherto..."

Over time, "above the law" has become deeply ingrained in the English language, used across various contexts to convey the idea of exemption from normal constraints or accountability. It is frequently employed in discussions of politics, where allegations of corruption or abuse of power often arise. This phrase provides a concise and impactful way to express the notion that certain individuals or groups believe they are beyond the reach of the law.

Related idioms to "above the law" include "above the salt," "above board," "have the law of someone," and "above the curve." Each of these idioms addresses the concept of having an elevated or superior position.

"Above the salt" originates from the custom of placing a saltcellar at the center of a long dining table. The most important guests would be seated "above the salt," closer to the head of the table, while less important guests would be seated "below the salt." This idiom implies a higher social status or rank.

"Above board" refers to an open and honest manner of conducting business or affairs. It suggests transparency and fair dealing, without any hidden agendas or deceit.

"Have the law of someone" means to have a superior position or advantage over someone in a situation. It implies having the power or authority to exert control or influence over another person.

"Above the curve" means to be ahead of others in terms of knowledge, skills, or understanding. It suggests being more advanced or informed in a particular area.

As with many idioms, the exact origin and development of "above the law" cannot be definitively traced. However, its enduring popularity and wide usage demonstrate the significance and resonance this phrase holds in the English language. It serves as a reminder of the complexities within society and the ongoing struggle for equal treatment and justice for all. While it may seem that some individuals or groups are truly "above the law," this idiom invites us to question and challenge this perception, reminding us that no one should be exempt from the consequences of their actions.