better angels: Idiom Meaning and Origin

The idiom "better angels" refers to the inner voice or conscience that guides individuals to make morally right choices. It is often used to describe the instinctive inclination towards the good and virtuous aspects of human nature that can emerge in difficult situations. The idiom is derived from a phrase in Abraham Lincoln's first inaugural address in 1861, where he called for unity and pleaded for the country to be guided by our "better angels" to resolve the impending conflict.

The concept of "better angels" can be traced back to the works of William Shakespeare. In his play "Julius Caesar," Mark Antony speaks of imitating the action of a fierce tiger and disguising fair nature with rage during times of war. However, beyond these primal instincts, there lies a higher calling that urges us to aspire to nobility and virtuousness. It is this voice, this guiding force within us, that we call our "better angels."

The idiom "better angels" became prominent in the United States during the 19th century, largely due to Abraham Lincoln's influential inaugural address. Facing a nation on the brink of Civil War, Lincoln implored his fellow citizens to listen to their better angels, to embrace unity and common purpose. He recognized that even in the face of great divisions and conflicts, our inner moral compasses can guide us towards a path of righteousness and peace.

The idiom "better angels" speaks to the belief that within each individual, there exists a fundamental goodness that can overcome personal interests and biases. It is a reminder that we have the capacity to rise above our own limitations and act in the best interest of others. Our better angels compel us to do what is right, to make choices that promote justice, fairness, and compassion.

Related to the idiom "better angels" are several other idioms that capture the essence of striving for goodness and moral correctness. One such idiom is "better nature," which refers to the innate inclination towards benevolence and kindness that resides within each individual. Our better nature implores us to act with empathy and compassion, to consider the needs and well-being of others.

Another related idiom is "on the side of the angels." This idiom suggests that when we align ourselves with the forces of good and justice, we are on the right side, supported by our "better angels." It implies that acting in accordance with our moral compass elevates us to a higher plane, where we become agents of positive change and noble purpose.

A third idiom, "do well by doing good," highlights the idea that our better angels lead us to make choices that not only benefit others but also bring personal fulfillment and success. When we act in a morally upright manner, when we strive to do good, we pave the way for a better future for ourselves and those around us. Our better angels guide us towards a path of righteousness that ultimately leads to personal growth and fulfillment.

Finally, the idiom "do right by" encompasses the notion of acting in accordance with our moral compass, our better angels. It emphasizes the importance of making choices that align with our values and principles, choices that we can stand behind with confidence and integrity. When we "do right by" others, we honor the guidance of our better angels and demonstrate our commitment to fairness, justice, and kindness.

The idiom "better angels" serves as a reminder of the moral compass that resides within each of us. It encourages us to listen to our inner voice, our better angels, and to make choices that reflect the best of who we are. It reminds us that even in the face of adversity and conflict, we have the power to choose goodness, to act with integrity, and to make a positive impact on the world.