bow and scrape: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘bow and scrape’ mean?

The idiom "bow and scrape" means to show excessive humility or subservience, often to someone in a position of power or authority.

Idiom Explorer

Unmasking Symbolic Gestures

The idiom "bow down" is closely related to "bow and scrape," as both phrases involve the act of bowing as a gesture of respect and submission. When someone "bows down," they are showing a similar level of deference and subservience as someone who is "bowing and scraping." The phrase "bow down" can be used to describe a person who willingly submits or shows reverence to someone of higher social status or authority.

Another related idiom is "bend the knee," which also conveys the idea of submission and deference. When someone "bends the knee," they are figuratively showing respect and loyalty to a person or cause, much like the act of bowing in "bow and scrape." This phrase is often used in the context of pledging allegiance or fealty.

She bows in deference, showing subservience and respect.

Lastly, the idiom "take a bow" relates to "bow and scrape" in a different way. "Take a bow" is used to acknowledge and accept praise or applause for one's accomplishments or performance. While it doesn't involve the same subservience as "bow and scrape," it does involve the literal act of bowing as a gesture of gratitude and humility.

Overall, these idioms demonstrate the various ways in which bowing is used to convey deference, respect, and subservience in different contexts. Whether it's through the excessive and obsequious behavior described in "bow and scrape," or the act of willingly submitting and showing loyalty in "bow down" and "bend the knee," bowing has long been associated with displays of deference and respect in human interaction.

The idiom "bow and scrape" refers to an excessive and obsequious behavior that involves a display of deference and subservience. This phrase, rooted in the physical actions of bowing and scraping, symbolizes a lack of self-respect and a willingness to please and appease someone in a position of power or authority. While "bow down" and "bend the knee" convey similar levels of deference and submission, the phrase "take a bow" acknowledges and accepts praise or applause. These idioms illustrate the complex dynamics between authority and subservience, and the fine line between respect and sycophancy.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom "bow and scrape" can be used in a sentence:

  • He always bows and scrapes in front of his boss, hoping to receive a promotion.
  • The servant was taught to bow and scrape whenever a guest entered the house.
  • Despite his wealth, the arrogant businessman would never bow and scrape to anyone.

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