keep someone up at night: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘keep someone up at night’ mean?

The idiom "keep someone up at night" means to cause someone to feel worried, anxious, or preoccupied, preventing them from sleeping peacefully.

Idiom Explorer

The Insomniac's Dilemma

The idiom "keep someone up at night" is a commonly used phrase in the English language. It is believed to have originated in the late 19th century and has since become a widely recognized expression. While there is limited information available regarding the etymology of this idiom, its meaning and usage have remained consistent over time.

When something keeps a person on their toes, it means that it keeps them alert, attentive, and engaged. Similarly, when something keeps someone company, it means that it provides them with companionship and alleviates feelings of loneliness or isolation. These idioms share a common thread with "keep someone up at night" - they all describe how something or someone can have a significant impact on a person's thoughts, emotions, and overall well-being.

The phrase "keep someone up at night" is often used to express deep concern or worry. It implies that the subject matter is so consuming or troubling that it occupies one's thoughts even during the night, a time typically associated with rest and relaxation. This figurative use of the idiom highlights the power and significance of the issue at hand, as it disrupts one's ability to find solace or peace of mind.

Keep up and enjoy the night.

Thinking about something that keeps you up at night can be incredibly frustrating and even drive you up the wall. This particular idiom means that something or someone is causing extreme irritation or annoyance. When combined with "keep someone up at night," it suggests that the issue not only causes sleeplessness but also contributes to a general state of distress or agitation.

The idiom "keep someone up at night" can also be closely related to the phrase "on someone's mind." When something is on someone's mind, it means that they are preoccupied with a particular thought, concern, or idea. This aligns with the concept of "keeping someone up at night" as both indicate a persistent and all-encompassing preoccupation with a particular subject, often to the point of it dominating one's thoughts and mental focus.

Whether it's a personal or professional matter, the idiom "keep someone up at night" encapsulates the universal experience of worry and the impact it can have on our lives. It serves as a reminder of the power of language to convey complex emotions and concerns. Just as something can keep us on our toes or keep us company, it can also keep us up at night, reflecting the depth of our thoughts and emotions surrounding the issue at hand.

The idiom "keep someone up at night" is a widely recognized expression that signifies worry, anxiety, and sleeplessness. It has a deep-rooted connection with other idioms such as "keep someone on their toes," "keep someone company," "drive someone up the wall," and "on someone's mind." These idioms all highlight how something or someone can strongly impact a person's thoughts, emotions, and overall well-being. Whether it's the stress of personal matters or the weight of societal concerns, the idiom "keep someone up at night" captures the universal human experience of worry and the profound influence it can have on our lives.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom "keep someone up at night" can be used in a sentence:

  1. The constant noise from the construction site next door kept me up at night.
  2. The thought of the upcoming job interview kept him up at night, causing him to be restless.
  3. The financial worries and debt were keeping her up at night, causing her to lose sleep.

More "Worry" idioms