keep the wolf from the door: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘keep the wolf from the door’ mean?

The idiom "keep the wolf from the door" means to have enough money or resources to provide for one's basic needs and avoid poverty or hunger.

Idiom Explorer

Securing life's essentials

The idiom "keep the wolf from the door" is a well-known English phrase used to describe the act of maintaining enough resources or income to meet basic needs and avoid poverty or hunger. It is a powerful metaphor that evokes a deep-seated fear within all of us - the fear of not having enough to survive. This idiom resonates with people on a universal level, speaking to our instinctual urge for self-preservation and our fundamental desire for security.

The exact origin of this idiom is uncertain, but there are a couple of theories that attempt to explain its meaning. One theory suggests that the idiom may have originated from the idea of wolves being predators that attack weak or vulnerable animals. In this metaphorical sense, the "wolf" symbolizes poverty or starvation, which can be kept at bay through sufficient resources or means. Another theory connects the idiom to the Norse mythological figures known as the "Fenris-wolf" or "Fenrir," which were seen as symbols of destruction and devastation. In both cases, the idiom carries a sense of urgency and the need for constant effort to keep the "wolf" away.

Regardless of its origins, the idiom "keep the wolf from the door" has become deeply ingrained in the English language and is frequently used in both spoken and written contexts. It has even given rise to variations such as "keep the wolf away from the door" or "keep the wolf at bay," which convey the same fundamental meaning. The enduring popularity of this idiom demonstrates our shared understanding of the importance of financial stability and the harsh realities faced by those who struggle to make ends meet.

The wolf howled at the door for food.

This idiom not only addresses the fear of hunger and poverty but also serves as a reminder of the value of resources and the perils of living hand to mouth. The related idiom "hand to mouth" further emphasizes the precariousness of a situation where one's income is just enough to meet immediate needs. It is a situation where there is little to no surplus, leaving no room for financial security or stability. Living hand to mouth means constantly being on the edge, struggling to fend away the wolf at the door.

When we talk about "fending away," we are referring to the constant effort required to keep the wolf from the door. It is a tireless battle against the forces of hunger and poverty, where we must do everything in our power to ensure our survival. The idiom "fend away" encapsulates this struggle and serves as a reminder of the determination and resilience required to overcome adversity.

In today's world, the idiom "keep the wolf from the door" continues to find relevance amidst economic uncertainties and social inequalities. It speaks to the challenges and hardships faced by individuals and societies as they navigate economic downturns, fluctuations, and natural disasters. It reminds us of our collective resilience and determination to fight against adversity, inspiring us to take action and create a more equitable and secure future.

As we reflect on the significance of the idiom "keep the wolf from the door," we recognize both the fragility and tenacity of our existence. It is a reminder of the constant effort required to maintain stability and the vulnerability of life itself. This idiom speaks to our universal fear of hunger and poverty, highlighting the value of resources and the need to prioritize meeting basic needs. It reminds us of the perpetual battle we face to keep the wolf at bay and the importance of financial stability in achieving that goal.

The idiom "keep the wolf from the door" captures a deep-seated fear that resonates with individuals from all walks of life. It speaks to our desire for security, the importance of financial stability, and the realities faced by those living hand to mouth. The related idioms "hand to mouth" and "fend away" further reinforce the urgency and struggle inherent in keeping the "wolf" away. As we navigate the complexities of life, this idiom serves as a reminder of our collective resilience and determination to overcome adversity and create a brighter future for all.

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom "keep the wolf from the door" can be used in a sentence:

- Despite financial struggles, she managed to find a part-time job to keep the wolf from the door.

- They had to take on a second job to keep the wolf from the door after their main source of income dried up.

- The government implemented social welfare programs to help families keep the wolf from the door during times of economic recession.

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