on the wagon: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘on the wagon’ mean?

The idiom "on the wagon" means to abstain from drinking alcohol or to be not drinking alcohol after a period of heavy drinking.

Idiom Explorer

The Definition Revived

The phrase "on the wagon" is often used to describe someone who has stopped drinking alcohol. It originated in the United States in the late 19th or early 20th century, but its exact origin is unclear.

One theory is that it may have come from the practice of water wagons in the 19th century. These wagons distributed water to households and were a symbol of temperance movements. The phrase "on the water wagon" may have evolved into "on the wagon" to describe someone abstaining from alcohol.

Another theory is that it came from the phrase "on the water cart" used in the United Kingdom in the early 1900s. A water cart was a vehicle that sprayed water on streets for cleanliness and sobriety.

Regardless of its origin, "on the wagon" means a person has made a conscious decision to stop drinking alcohol. It can be for health concerns, personal or professional goals, or addressing a drinking problem.

This idiomatic expression is often used positively, as it implies a person's commitment to improving their health or well-being. It can also be used in a lighthearted or joking manner, such as during a temporary break from drinking or as part of a challenge or bet.

Abstinence from alcohol promotes recovery and sobriety.

While "on the wagon" generally has a positive connotation, it can also signify temptation or struggle. It shows that the person is actively resisting the urge to drink and may need willpower or self-control to maintain sobriety. It recognizes the potential for relapse or internal conflict when breaking a habit or addiction.

Other related idioms include "off the wagon," which means a person has started drinking alcohol again after a period of abstinence. This can be used in a negative or disapproving context.

"fall off the wagon" is similar to "off the wagon" and refers to someone returning to drinking after a period of sobriety. It can also be used metaphorically to mean giving in to a temptation or returning to a bad habit.

"on the dry" is another phrase related to sobriety. It means someone is not drinking alcohol, similar to being "on the wagon." It can be used interchangeably with "on the wagon."

"hold one's liquor" and "hold one's alcohol" mean a person is able to drink alcohol without becoming excessively intoxicated or losing control. These phrases can describe someone who can handle alcohol responsibly or someone who drinks heavily without showing obvious signs of intoxication.

"on the wagon" is an idiomatic phrase used to describe someone who has stopped drinking alcohol. Its exact origin is uncertain, but it may have connections to water wagons or water carts. The phrase conveys positive changes and resistance to temptation while acknowledging the challenges and potential for relapse. It represents both a personal decision and a societal understanding of sobriety. Other related idioms include "off the wagon," "fall off the wagon," "on the dry," "hold one's liquor," and "hold one's alcohol."

Example usage

Examples of how the idiom on the wagon can be used in a sentence:

  • After years of heavy drinking, he decided to get on the wagon and give up alcohol.
  • She had been on the wagon for six months, but recently she fell off and started drinking again.
  • My friend is on the wagon this month to save money, so she's not going out for dinner or drinks.

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