spend a penny: Idiom Meaning and Origin

What does ‘spend a penny’ mean?

The idiom "spend a penny" means to use the restroom or to go to the bathroom, typically referring to women. It originates from the practice of having to pay a penny to use public toilets in the UK.

Idiom Explorer

The Lavatory Linguistics

The idiom *spend a penny* is commonly used in British English to mean using the bathroom or going to the toilet. It is derived from the practice of paying a penny to access public toilets in the UK.

The phrase *spend a penny* gained popularity during a time when public toilets in the UK required a small fee to be paid for use. These public toilets were often maintained by local authorities and required users to insert a penny into a coin-operated turnstile to gain access.

The use of the phrase *spend a penny* as a euphemism for using the toilet emerged as a lighthearted and humorous way to reference this action. The idiom has been in use since the early 20th century and is still widely understood and used today.

Historically, the idiom *spend a penny* was more commonly used by women, as public toilets for men were often available for free. This reflected societal norms and the fact that women required more privacy while using public facilities.

However, over time, the idiom became gender-neutral and is now used by both men and women to mean the act of going to the bathroom. It is a versatile phrase that can be used in various contexts.

Using British euphemism, excuse me, where's the loo?

pinch one off is another related idiom that refers to the act of defecating. It is a more informal and colloquial phrase, often used in casual conversations or among friends. While the phrase *spend a penny* focuses on the act of using the bathroom in general, *pinch one off* specifically refers to the act of defecating.

*do one's business* is another idiom that can be used interchangeably with *spend a penny*. It is a slightly more polite way of saying that someone is going to the toilet. This phrase is often used in formal or professional settings where more discretion is needed.

When it comes to talking about the cost of something, the idiom *pennies on the dollar* can be related to *spend a penny*. *Pennies on the dollar* is used to describe a situation where someone is able to buy something at a very low price or get a great deal. It emphasizes the idea of getting a significant value for a small amount of money.

If something costs a lot of money, we may say that it costs a *pretty penny*. This idiom is often associated with expensive or extravagant items or activities. It suggests that something is worth a substantial amount of money and may require a significant investment.

Another related idiom is *penny wise and pound foolish*. This expression is used to describe someone who is careful and frugal with small expenses but wasteful and careless with larger ones. It highlights the importance of considering the bigger picture and not just focusing on small savings while overlooking larger expenses.

The idiom *spend a penny* is a widely used and understood phrase in British English. It originated from the practice of paying a penny to access public toilets in the UK. While its literal connection to coin-operated turnstiles may be less relevant today, the idiom still serves as a playful and colorful expression for using the bathroom. It reflects the unique linguistic quirks, cultural practices, and societal dynamics of the British Isles. Additionally, related idioms such as *pinch one off*, *do one's business*, *pennies on the dollar*, *pretty penny*, and *penny wise and pound foolish* add depth to the topic by exploring different aspects of language, cost, and societal behaviors.

Example usage

Examples:

  • After holding it in for so long, she finally found a bathroom where she could spend a penny.
  • He didn't want to miss any of the movie, so he decided to wait until the intermission to spend a penny.
  • She was in such a rush that she forgot to bring any change with her to spend a penny in the restroom.

More "Bathroom" idioms